{"id":33,"date":"2014-08-14T14:52:36","date_gmt":"2014-08-15T00:52:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogsksbeedu.wpenginepowered.com\/khsphotography\/?page_id=33"},"modified":"2015-01-20T10:06:06","modified_gmt":"2015-01-20T20:06:06","slug":"history-of-photography","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ksbe.edu\/khsphotography\/how-to\/history-of-photography\/","title":{"rendered":"History of Photography"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As we&#8217;re learning more about the history of photography, there may be somethings that you hear in class that spark your interest. \u00a0Unfortunately, we can&#8217;t use hot mercury vapors in the darkroom to make daguerreotypes, nor can we make many of the processes we&#8217;ll be learning about in class. \u00a0However, in the case that any of you were interested in learning more about photography&#8217;s past, here is a goo resource on\u00a0the evolution of the process as well as some cool videos\/links.<\/p>\n<p>This page will be updated throughout the semester<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&#8211; Ancient times: \u00a0<strong>Camera obscuras<\/strong> (Latin: &#8220;darkened room&#8221;) is considered to be the earliest camera. \u00a0A\u00a0tiny hole in a darkened box allowed an image to be projected upside-down and backwards on the opposite wall.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/ndrdmath.weebly.com\/uploads\/1\/3\/4\/7\/13471557\/744245_orig.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"612\" height=\"384\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a016th Century: \u00a0telescopic lenses were attached to camera obscuras to improve brightness and clarity. \u00a0Adding a mirror within the box reflected the image onto a ground glass created a much more portable camera obscure, allowing artists to\u00a0have more variety in the compositions.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/media.tumblr.com\/tumblr_ljtn1uCCF41qbw72h.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"223\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a01816: \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hrc.utexas.edu\/exhibitions\/permanent\/firstphotograph\/niepce\/#top\"><strong>Nicephore Niepce<\/strong><\/a> makes a photographic print in a camera obscura, but cannot stop the image from continuing to darken once exposed to more light.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a01826: Niepce creates the first fixed image using asphalt on metal and calls it\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hrc.utexas.edu\/exhibitions\/permanent\/firstphotograph\/process\/#top\"><strong>heliography<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0meaning &#8220;sun drawing.&#8221;<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/cool.conservation-us.org\/byorg\/abbey\/an\/an26\/an26-3\/an26-3a.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cool.conservation-us.org\/byorg\/abbey\/an\/an26\/an26-3\/an26-3a.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"430\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">View from the Window of Le Gras, Niepce, 1826<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&#8211; 1834: \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/history\/historic_figures\/fox_talbot_william_henry.shtml\"><strong>William Henry Fox Talbot<\/strong>\u00a0<\/a>creates permanent paper negatives and uses them to print paper\u00a0positives. \u00a0He calls this process the Calotype or Talbotype. \u00a0He doesn&#8217;t patent this process for several years, while other innovators of photography continued to make advancements.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 499px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/be\/Latticed_window_at_lacock_abbey_1835.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/be\/Latticed_window_at_lacock_abbey_1835.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"489\" height=\"638\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Latticed Window at Lacock Abbey, William Henry Fox Talbot<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a01837: \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.metmuseum.org\/toah\/hd\/dagu\/hd_dagu.htm\"><strong>Louis Daguerre<\/strong>\u00a0<\/a>creates daguerreotypes on silver-plated coper and processing it with hot mercury vapors.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/www.curious-eye.com\/images\/daguerre7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"663\" height=\"358\" \/><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/cmm90yhhuJM\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a01839: Daguerre presents and explains the daguerreotype process at the\u00a0<span style=\"color: #252525;\">French Academy of Sciences and receives credit for making the photographic process practical and accessible<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a01841: Talbot patents his Calotype\/Talbotype process. \u00a0He sells licenses to photographers who want to use his process as a way of compensation after spending thousands of dollars of his own money inventing the process.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a01842: \u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.alternativephotography.com\/wp\/processes\/cyanotype\/cyanotype-classic-process\">Cyanotypes<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0invented by Sir John Herschel, however it is\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.getty.edu\/art\/gettyguide\/artMakerDetails?maker=1542\">Anna Atkins<\/a>\u00a0who first uses this process in a photographic way, making photograms of plants. \u00a0She becomes one of the first female photographers.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 343px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.filmsnotdead.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/AtkinsAlgae.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"333\" height=\"450\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Algae, Anna Atkins<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a01851: \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.iphf.org\/hall-of-fame\/frederick-scott-archer\/\">Frederick Scott Archer <\/a>creates the <strong>Wet Plate Collodion<\/strong> process, improving the quality of the photographic negative by shooting an image on glass. \u00a0Wet Plate Collodion could also be viewed as a positive when placed on a black background.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/--PAAJZRbn8?list=UUTj-A2VNbcBmso-vYKsKcyg\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; 1850s: \u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.alternativephotography.com\/wp\/processes\/albumen\/albumen-printing\">Albumen prints<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0were invented by\u00a0<b style=\"color: #252525;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.getty.edu\/art\/gettyguide\/artMakerDetails?maker=2028&amp;page=1\">Louis D\u00e9sir\u00e9 Blanquart-Evrard.<\/a>\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0Using egg whites and silver nitrate on paper, this process made photography cheaper and more accessible to the public and was the most popular form of photographic printing between the 1860s-1890s.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Cq1RvahEPSk?list=UUTj-A2VNbcBmso-vYKsKcyg\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a01854:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.npg.org.uk\/collections\/search\/person.php?LinkID=mp65535&amp;role=art\">Andre Disderdi<\/a>\u00a0invents\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/gettysburg.cdmhost.com\/cdm\/search\/collection\/p126301coll1\"><strong>carte de visites<\/strong><\/a>, small photographic images printed on cards, enabling the mass production of photographs and sparking a boom in portrait studios around the world.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.artvalue.com\/image.aspx?PHOTO_ID=1588957&amp;width=500&amp;height=500\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"381\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Carte de visite toreros, El regatero, Gayetano et Ossuna, by Disderi, 1860<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a01855: \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.instructables.com\/id\/3D-Stereoscopic-Photography\/\"><strong>Stereoscopic photography<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0become a popular use of photography and was often used in schools to teach geography and world history &#8211; suddenly students in small towns\/cities were able to see images of places all over the world without leaving their classroom. \u00a0Formed by 2 images side-by-side, when viewed through a set of lenses, a stereogram would look like a 3-D image.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/stereo.nypl.org\/assets\/about-scope1-0e875b2e360088a65ffc40d1215dc2a1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"473\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">stereoscopic viewer<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As we&#8217;re learning more about the history of photography, there may be somethings that you hear in class that spark your interest. \u00a0Unfortunately, we can&#8217;t use hot mercury vapors in the darkroom to make daguerreotypes, nor can we make many &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ksbe.edu\/khsphotography\/how-to\/history-of-photography\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":997,"featured_media":0,"parent":188,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-33","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>History of Photography - KHS Photography<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ksbe.edu\/khsphotography\/how-to\/history-of-photography\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"History of Photography - KHS Photography\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"As we&#8217;re learning more about the history of photography, there may be somethings that you hear in class that spark your interest. \u00a0Unfortunately, we can&#8217;t use hot mercury vapors in the darkroom to make daguerreotypes, nor can we make many &hellip; 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